What was the outcome of the Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education in 1954?

What was the outcome of the Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education in 1954?

• A. It upheld segregation laws
• B. It declared "separate but equal" unconstitutional
• C. It allowed for school choice
• D. It mandated funding for all schools

Answer: (B)

The outcome of Brown v. Board of Education in 1954 was that it declared "separate but equal" unconstitutional. This landmark decision by the Supreme Court effectively overturned the precedent set by Plessy v. Ferguson in 1896, which upheld the legality of racial segregation under the "separate but equal" doctrine. The Court determined that separate educational facilities for racial minorities were inherently unequal and, therefore, violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. This ruling was a crucial milestone in the Civil Rights Movement, as it laid the groundwork for desegregation in public schools and inspired broader efforts to combat racial discrimination in various areas of society.

The outcome of Brown v. Board of Education in 1954 was that it declared "separate but equal" unconstitutional. This landmark decision by the Supreme Court effectively overturned the precedent set by Plessy v. Ferguson in 1896, which upheld the legality of racial segregation under the "separate but equal" doctrine. The Court determined that separate educational facilities for racial minorities were inherently unequal and, therefore, violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. This ruling was a crucial milestone in the Civil Rights Movement, as it laid the groundwork for desegregation in public schools and inspired broader efforts to combat racial discrimination in various areas of society.