What did the Supreme Court rule regarding segregation of public transportation after the Montgomery Bus Boycott?

What did the Supreme Court rule regarding segregation of public transportation after the Montgomery Bus Boycott?

• A. It was permissible under certain conditions
• B. It was illegal
• C. It should be phased out gradually
• D. It required additional legislation

Answer: (B)

Following the Montgomery Bus Boycott, the Supreme Court issued a ruling that declared segregation in public transportation unconstitutional. This decision stemmed from a broader civil rights movement that sought to end racial discrimination and segregation in various aspects of public life. The landmark case, Browder v. Gayle, determined that the segregation of buses used by the city was a violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment. The Court's ruling emphasized the unconstitutionality of segregation practices, marking a significant victory for civil rights activists and setting a precedent for future challenges against racial segregation in other areas of public life.

Following the Montgomery Bus Boycott, the Supreme Court issued a ruling that declared segregation in public transportation unconstitutional. This decision stemmed from a broader civil rights movement that sought to end racial discrimination and segregation in various aspects of public life. The landmark case, Browder v. Gayle, determined that the segregation of buses used by the city was a violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment. The Court's ruling emphasized the unconstitutionality of segregation practices, marking a significant victory for civil rights activists and setting a precedent for future challenges against racial segregation in other areas of public life.